Ua ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli o nā makahiki mai ka wā i komo ai ke kanaka i ke au o ke kukui uila.Ke alakaʻi ʻia e ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana, ua ʻike nui ka ʻoihana kukui i ʻehā mau pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.Loaʻa i nā huahana kukui ʻelele i kēlā me kēia pae ko lākou pono ponoʻī a me nā hemahema, akā ke ulu nei ka ʻoihana kukui holoʻokoʻa i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu.I kēia manawa, ua komo ke kukui honua i ke kahua o ke kukui LED.ʻO ka puka ʻana mai o ka nui o nā huahana hou, nā lako hou a me nā ʻenehana hou i hoʻomohala i ka ʻenehana kukui naʻauao i ke kuhikuhi o ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻoihana e pili ana i ka manaʻo o ke kukui akamai i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana nui mai luna a lalo e like me ke kaulahao waiwai: upstream raw material and control system, midstream smart lighting tools and platform provision, and downstream applications.ʻO nā mea maka i luna e komo pū me nā chips, nā mea uila, nā filament, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻaoʻao waena i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: nā lako kukui naʻauao a me nā paepae kukui akamai e like me nā huahana like ʻole;Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o lalo i nā kukui ʻāina a me nā kukui hana e like me nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi like ʻole, nā kukui uila, etc.
Ua komo wale nā kukui akamai i ka mākeke Kina i nā makahiki 1990.Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā manawa, ua ʻike ʻia nā kukui naʻauao i ʻekolu mau ʻanuʻu mai ke kikowaena a i hoʻohele ʻia a hoʻohele ʻia, a hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia nā pōmaikaʻi.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo ka manaʻo o kēlā me kēia kanaka no ke kukui akamai aia wale nō ma kahi pae pāpaʻu, e like me nā hana maʻalahi e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻōpuʻu kukui maʻalahi, ka dimming a me ka dimming, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kukui akamai ma mua o kēlā.I kēia mau lā, ʻo ke kumu o ka pua ʻana o nā kukui akamai i nā wahi āpau e hōʻike nui ʻia i kēia mau ʻano ʻekolu: mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, hana maʻalahi a me nā hana like ʻole a pilikino.
ʻO ke kukui akamai - Hoʻokele waiwai a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu
ʻO ka mea mua, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola lawelawe o nā kukui e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻōnaehana naʻauao ma mua o nā kukui maʻamau.E like me kā mākou e ʻike ai, ʻo ke kumu nui o ka pōʻino o ke kukui ʻo ka fluctuation o ka voltage grid.Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana kukui naʻauao ke hoʻopaʻa pono i ka fluctuation o ka voltage grid, a laila e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o nā kukui a hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai mālama.Eia kekahi, ʻo ka carbon dioxide i hana ʻia e nā kukui maʻamau a me nā kukui ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau piha ʻia e ke ʻano, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i ka pahuhopu o ke kalapona neutrality i kākoʻo ʻia e ka mokuʻāina, kahi i hoʻopilikia ai i ko mākou wahi noho.Ma hope o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, i ka lawa ʻana o ka mālamalama maoli, e hoʻoponopono koke ka ʻōnaehana i ka ʻōlinolino, no laila aia ka wahi i kahi kūlana o ke kukui kukui mau, a hiki i ka hopena hoʻopakele mana holoʻokoʻa ma mua o 30%, e hōʻike piha ana i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka ikehu. pono mālama.
Mālamalama Naauao – Manaʻo maʻalahi
Hiki ke ho'omalu 'ia ke kukui ku'una ma ke ala ho'okahi wale nō, 'oiai ka 'ōnaehana kukui na'auao e hiki ke ho'omaopopo i ka ho'okahi-channel, multi-channel, switch, dimming, scene, time, induction and other control, a he mea ma'alahi loa ka hana.Hiki i nā huahana kukui akamai ke hoʻomalu i nā kukui ma o nā kauoha leo.No ka laʻana, i ka wā e moe ai nā mea hoʻohana i ka pō, ʻaʻole pono lākou e ala a hele i ka hoʻololi kukui e hoʻopau i nā kukui.Pono lākou e ʻōlelo "e hoʻopau i nā kukui", a e pio koke nā kukui akamai.
Kukui Naauao – Kukui Hoohuoi a pilikino
I ke au o ka Internet, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia kā mākou koi no ke kukui i nā kukui ʻike a me nā hopena o ka malu, akā e ʻimi pū ana i ka diversification a me ka pilikino o ke kaiapuni māmā spatial, ʻo ia kahi wahi paʻakikī e hiki ai me nā kukui kuʻuna.Eia kekahi laʻana, inā hoʻolako ʻia kahi ʻohana me kahi ʻōnaehana kukui naʻauao, hiki ke koho ʻia nā ʻano ʻano kukui uila naʻauao like ʻole e hana i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka lewa uila i ka wā leʻaleʻa a me ka leʻaleʻa ma ka home a me nā ʻaha kanaka he nui.
Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka helu o ke komo ʻana o ka mākeke i kēia manawa, ʻoiai ke ulu nei ka ʻoihana kukui akamai o ka home, nui nā ʻohana i ka manawa kali-a-ʻike a ʻaʻole i lilo i kūʻai.No kēia kumu, ke hoʻāʻo nei ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana kukui akamai e alakaʻi i nā mea kūʻai aku, a aia ka mākeke i kēia manawa i ke kahua o ka "incremental-based".Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona lōʻihi, ke haʻalele ka kukui kuʻuna i ka mākeke, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ke kukui naʻauao, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka mākeke o ka wā e hiki mai ana.