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ʻO ke kukui kukui

I ke kāhiko ʻana,nā kukuia ʻo nā kukui he mea koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻonani, akā ʻo nā mea pono e ola ai.

https://www.wonledlight.com/downlight-stretch-led-wall-washer-light-grille-linear-spotlights-project-embedded-product/

Ka mua, tʻo ia ka manaʻo kumu o ke kukui artificial

E kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea hanakukui, pono mākou e hoʻomaopopo mua i nā manaʻo kumu o ke kukui:

Luminous flux: ʻo ka ikehu ʻālohilohi i ʻike ʻia e ka maka kanaka. ʻO ka huina o nā huahana o ka ikehu kukui o kēlā me kēia pūʻulu a me ka ʻike pili ʻana o ka hui. ʻO ka hōʻailona hui ʻo lm.

Hoʻomālamalama: ʻO ka hanana ʻana o ka flux density ma luna o kahi ʻili, ʻo ka lx ka hōʻailona.

ʻO ke kukui ʻālohilohi o kahi kukui kukui 40W ma kahi o 340 lm; ʻO ke kukui uila 40W ma kahi o 1700-1900 lm.

ʻElua ala e hoʻonohonoho ai i ka homekukui kukui:

1. E hoʻonohonoho i ʻelua papa e like me ke kukui maʻamau a me nā kūlana kūikawā. Eia kekahi laʻana, kahi kukui liʻiliʻi a me kahi kukuikukui pākaukauhoʻohana ʻia i loko o ke keʻena haʻawina.

2. E hoʻonohonoho i kahi hoʻolālā e like me nā kūlana kūikawā: no ka laʻana, hoʻokahi wale nō kukui i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o ka lumi aʻo.

ʻO ka hui mua o nā haʻina ma luna he koho maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka mea mua, e like me nā kūlana like ʻole, e koho i nā kukui ʻokoʻa, kahi kūpono i ka pale ʻana i ka maka a pale aku i ka pōʻino o ka maka i kumu ʻia e ke kukui ikaika a nāwaliwali paha. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pono ka mālama ʻana i ka uila, a laila e mālama kālā.

ʻO ka lua, ke koho o nā kukui

1. ʻO ke ʻano o nā kukui a me nā kukui

1) ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā kukui e like me kāu mau ʻano like ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana, i keʻano hou, he mea kūpono ke koho i kekahi mau kukui me ka hui pūʻana o ke kila kila a me ke aniani hau. No ke ʻano kuʻuna o ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, kūpono ke koho i kekahi mau kukui e like me nā laina Rococo a me ka toner metallic.

2) Ma kahi e hiki ai, ʻo ka hoʻolālā like ʻana o nā mea kukui o ka lumi hoʻokipa, ka lumi ʻaina a me ka lumi moe. Wahi a ka ʻike o ka mea kākau, hiki kēia. ʻO kekahi koho'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ka mālamaʻana i keʻano like i loko o ka lumi lumi a me ka lumiʻaina, a hoʻohana i kekahiʻano'ē aʻe no nā kukui i loko o ka lumi moe.

3) Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kukui pale wai no nā kukui i loko o ka halepaku a me ka lumi kuke. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nui i ke ʻano, a ʻo ka mea nui loa ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.

2. Nā ʻano o nā ʻōpuʻu kukui

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu kukui hale o kēia lā i ʻelua mau ʻano: nā kukui incandescent a me nā kukui mālama ikehu. Hoʻohana ʻia nā kukui incandescent ma ke kumu o ka hoʻomehana conductive o ka tungsten a i ʻole nā ​​uea metala ʻē aʻe, a he melemele ke kala kukui (kala kala). Hoʻohana nā kukui mālama ikehu ma ke kumu o ka hoʻokuʻu kinoea. ʻO kona inoa ʻenehana he mau kukui fluorescent ballasted ponoʻī. Ma waho aʻe o ke keʻokeʻo (ke kukui anuanu), aia i kēia manawa nā melemele (māmā wela). ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ma lalo o ka wattage hoʻokahi, hiki i kahi kukui mālama ikehu ke mālama i ka ikehu 80% ma mua o ke kukui incandescent, hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola awelika e 8 mau manawa, a he 20% wale nō ka pāhawewe wela. Ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi ʻole, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia kahi kukui mālama ola 5-watt e like me ke kukui incandescent 25-watt, kahi kukui mālama ola 7-watt e like me ka 40 watts, a me ka 9-watt mālama ola. ʻO ke kukui ma kahi o 60 watts.

Eia naʻe, aia kekahi mau huahana ma ka mākeke i kēia manawa ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe a me ka maikaʻi ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole i koho pono ʻia, ʻo ka pilikia o ka "mālama ʻana i ka ikehu akā ʻaʻole mālama kālā".

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia nā kukui mālama ola maʻamau, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻololi maʻamau. Mai hoʻohana i ka hoʻololi dimmer e like me ka uaki e hoʻomalu i nā kukui mālama ikehu. Eia naʻe, e like me nā hōʻike, ua hoʻomohala nā ʻāina ʻē i nā kukui mālama i ka ikehu e hiki ke hoʻolohi ʻia, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike ka mea kākau i nā ʻōpuʻu hoʻōla ikaika i ka mākeke i ka wā i pau ai ka palapala.

https://www.wonledlight.com/hotel-led-headboard-bedside-reading-lamp-modern-iron-metal-wall-lamp-product/

ʻO ke kolu, ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kukui

ʻO ke kūʻaiʻana i nā kukui he mea luhi loa. Ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha i kou ʻāʻī a huli i kou poʻo e like me ke ʻano o ka lekiō haʻuki a mākou i aʻo ai i ko mākou wā ʻōpio. A i ʻole, pono ʻoe e hoʻopiʻi ke hoʻi mai ʻoe ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kukui. Ke kūʻai aku i nā kukui, pono ʻoe e nānā hou aku, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi mākeke ʻoihana no nā kukui. ʻO nā hale kūʻai he nui wale nō e hana i nā ʻano o kekahi mau mea hana kikoʻī, no laila ʻo ka ʻimi ʻoi aku ke ala wale nō. I ka 'oihana kuai o na kukui a me ka lama, no ka mea, o ka noonoo ana o ka styles, e hoola oe i ka pilikia, hooikaika a me ka ikehu, a me ke kumu kūʻai ua like.

ʻO ka hā, ke kau ʻana i nā kukui kūikawā

ʻO ka hoʻokomo kūikawā o nā kukui hale ka hapa nui o ke kaupaku. Nui ka poʻe e makemake e hoʻokomo i nā kukui diffused i ka pōʻeleʻele, akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea a pau ke hoʻokomo pono iā lākou. ʻO ka hoʻopunipuni:

1. Ka hopena i ka hopena. Pono e hoʻokomo ʻia nā kukui fluorescent i kēlā me kēia. No ka mea ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana pinepine i nā kukui diffused, mai manaʻo ʻino.

2. ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa o ka paipu kukui ma ke kiʻekiʻe like me ka lihi o ke kumu awāwa māmā o ke kaupaku hoʻohālike.

3. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi paipu māmā liʻiliʻi (kukui fluorescent) ma nā wahi me nā arcs, ʻaʻole nui.

4. Hiki ke keʻokeʻo ke kala o ke kukui, melemele a me ka uliuli (ʻulaʻula). Mai hoʻohana i nā kala ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka mua he wahi ponokala wale nō, a ua lilo ka hope i wahi weliweli.