1. He aha ke kukui lawn solar?
He aha ke kukui lawn solar? ʻO ke kukui lawn solar kahi ʻano kukui ikehu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nona nā hiʻohiʻona o ka palekana, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hoʻonohonoho kūpono. Ke ʻā mai ka lā ma luna o ka cell solar i ke ao, hoʻololi ke cell solar i ka ikehu māmā i ikehu uila a hoʻopaʻa i ka ikehu uila i loko o ka pā hale mālama ma o ke kaapuni mana. Ma hope o ka pōʻeleʻele, hoʻolako ka ikehu uila i ka mana i ke kumu kukui LED o ke kukui lawn ma o ke kaapuni mana. I ka wanaʻao o ke kakahiaka aʻe, hoʻopau ka ʻākeke i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mana i ke kumu kukui, pio ke kukui lawn, a hoʻomau ka lā i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka pākaukau, a hana mau ia.
2. Hoʻohālikelike me nā kukui lawn maʻamau, he aha nā mea maikaʻi o nā kukui lawn solar?
He 4 mau hiʻohiʻona nui nā kukui lawn solar:
①. Mālama i ka ikehu a me ka palekana kaiapuni. Hoʻohana ka ipukukui mauʻu maʻamau i ka uila nui, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka ukana uila o ke kūlanakauhale a hana i nā bila uila; ʻoiai ke hoʻohana nei ke kukui lawn solar e hoʻololi i ka ikehu māmā i ka ikehu uila a mālama i loko o ka pākaukau, ʻo ia ka mea e mālama ai i ka ikehu a me ka pili o ke kaiapuni.
②.Easy e hoʻouka. Pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā kukui lau nahele ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana; ʻoiai pono e hoʻokomo ʻia nā kukui lawn solar i loko o ka pā me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pulu lepo.
③. Kiʻekiʻe palekana kumu. He kiʻekiʻe ka uila nui, a hiki i nā pōʻino ke hiki mai; ʻO 2V wale nō ke kelepona lā, a palekana ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
④. Ka mana māmā naʻauao. Pono nā kukui hoʻololi o nā kukui lawn maʻamau i ka mana lima; ʻoiai he mea hoʻoponopono i kūkulu ʻia i nā kukui lawn solar, nāna e mālama i ka wehe ʻana a me ka pani ʻana o ka ʻāpana kumu kukui ma o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā hōʻailona kukui.
3. Pehea e koho ai i kahi kukui lawn solar kiʻekiʻe?
①. E nānā i nā panela lā
Aia i kēia manawa ʻekolu ʻano o nā panela lā: ke silika monocrystalline, ke silikona polycrystalline a me ke silikona amorphous.
Monocrystalline silicon energy board Photoelectric hoʻololi maikaʻi a hiki i 20%; nā palena paʻa; ola lōʻihi; ʻO ke kumu kūʻai he 3 manawa o ka silika amorphous
ʻO ka hoʻololi photoelectric pono o ka polycrystalline silicon energy panel ma kahi o 18%; ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai hana ma mua o ka silika monocrystalline;
ʻO nā panela ikehu silika Amorphous ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa loa; nā koi haʻahaʻa no nā kūlana kukui, a hiki ke hana i ka uila ma lalo o nā kukui haʻahaʻa; haʻahaʻa photoelectric hoʻololi pono, palaho me ka hoʻomau o ka manawa kukui, a me ka pōkole ola
②. Ke nānā nei i ke kaʻina hana, pili pono ke kaʻina hana hoʻopihapiha o ka panel solar i ke ola lawelawe o ka panel solar
Glass Lamination ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola, a hiki i 15 mau makahiki; kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe photoelectric hoʻololi pono
PET lamination ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola, 5-8 mau makahiki
ʻO ka Epoxy ka pōkole loa o ke ola, 2-3 mau makahiki
③. E nānā i ka pākaukau
Lead-acid (CS) pākaukau: hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mālama ʻole, ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa; no ka pale ʻana i ka pollution lead-acid, pono e hoʻopau ʻia;
Nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) pākaukau: maikaʻi haʻahaʻa wela hana, lōʻihi pōʻaiapuni ola; pale i ka pollution cadmium;
Nickel-metal hydride (Ni-H): ʻoi aku ka nui ma lalo o ka leo like, maikaʻi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa hana, haʻahaʻa kumu kūʻai, palekana kaiapuni a ʻaʻohe haumia;
Lithium Battery: ʻo ka mana nui loa ma lalo o ka leo like; kiʻekiʻe ke kumu kūʻai, maʻalahi e puhi i ke ahi, pilikia
④. E nānā i ka wick LED,
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā wicks LED non-patented, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wicks LED patented i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōlinolino a me ke ola, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka paʻa, ʻoi aku ka lohi, a me ka hoʻokuʻu māmā ʻana.
4. ʻO ka manaʻo maʻamau o ka mahana kala LED
Māmā keʻokeʻo Ka waihoʻoluʻu pumehana (2700-4000K) Hāʻawi i ka manaʻo mehana a loaʻa ka lewa paʻa.
ʻO ke keʻokeʻo kūʻokoʻa (5500-6000K) he manaʻo hōʻoluʻolu, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo "neutral" kala wela.
Hāʻawi ke keʻokeʻo ʻoluʻolu (ma luna o 7000K) i kahi manaʻo ʻoluʻolu
5.Application prospects
I nā ʻāina hoʻomohala e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana, a me ʻEulopa, ua hōʻike ke koi no nā kukui lawn solar i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana i nā makahiki i hala. He maikaʻi loa ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻEulopa, me ka uhi mauu kiʻekiʻe. Ua lilo nā kukui lawn solar i ʻāpana o ka ʻāina ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ʻEulopa. Ma waena o nā kukui lawn solar i kūʻai ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā villa pilikino a me nā wahi hanana like ʻole. Ma Iapana a me South Korea, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā kukui lawn solar ma nā lau e like me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo alanui a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo paka.